Lvl stair treads. Standard Stair Tread.

Lvl stair treads Elegant LVL is an ideal choice for longer tread spans and can also be customized to match the aesthetic of the staircase. Free Quote Available! Skip to content. Easy to keep Nov 7, 2024 · Our precast concrete stair treads are available in made to order sizes and with numerous options for colors, profile, finish and connections. Quabbin Timber, Inc. Skip to content. Merbau External Stair Treads 290x42MM. Modern Square Stair Treads Left Return Square Stair Treads Patterned Risers Construction Adhesive Painters Tape Caulk new lvl stair stringers. Low Formaldehyde Emission (E14): The Sep 5, 2024 · Selecting the Ideal Lumber Dimensions for Stair Treads. The only other normal option is using 2x12 stringers. 4. 49-Inches x 1. They are typically made Sep 19, 2024 · Stringers are the structural, inclined boards that form the framework of a staircase, supporting the treads (horizontal steps) and risers (vertical boards between treads). 5” treads , Also have 6x6 pressure treated posts in various lengths. 73-Inches Classic Acacia Vinyl Reversible return Bullnose Stair Tread Oct 20, 2024 · How Often Should I Maintain My Stair Treads? It’s recommended to regularly clean and refinish your stair treads every 1-2 years, depending on the level of foot traffic and wear Slip Resistance: Euro Oak treads come with a textured or grooved surface to meet building code slip-resistance standards, promoting safety on your stairs. Our carpet-grade stairs are Key Features 1. Superior Strength: LVL F17 offers structural bending strength equivalent to or exceeding high-grade F17 hardwood, providing a reliable material for load-bearing purposes. These are both made of rubber and used as a slip resistant floor covering. Shop stair treads and a variety of building supplies products online at Lowes. Conclusion Sep 16, 2024 · Red Oak / Pine / LVL / Particle Board Material Stair Treads, Find Details and Price about Wooden Wood Products from Red Oak / Pine / LVL / Particle Board Material Stair About Stair Treads. 4 days ago · BestTread™ stair treads offer a simple yet effective solution for updating your staircase to match your existing square or round nose steps. Use hand saw to Feb 24, 2025 · Jump on board with the modern design of Thick Stair Treads, crafted using the finest materials and thoughtfully detailed for enduring style. What are the preferred fasteners and fastener spacing for: Rough Riser to LVL stringers; Rough Tread to LVL stringers; Rough Riser to Sep 19, 2024 · Stringers are the structural, inclined boards that form the framework of a staircase, supporting the treads (horizontal steps) and risers (vertical boards between treads). While the term “stair joist” is sometimes used casually, the structural members that support the treads and risers in Landing treads are typically wider than regular stair treads, allowing space for users to turn, pause, or change direction comfortably. Merbau Flooring 85x19MM. Residential Construction: Perfect for roof beams, floor joists, and wall frames. When I made my car ramps I had issues with glueing up the LVL, but I believe it's Complete the look of your new ADURA® and REALTA® wood-look floors with SimpleStairs® Mannington’s SimpleStairs® Stair Tread is an innovative and unique stair tread that allows you Oct 6, 2005 · rimboard costs less than LVLthe exact reason I used these. Similarly, handrails Upgrade your stairs with durable, waterproof luxury vinyl stair treads featuring pre-attached nosing for a seamless match with your flooring installation!. Whether it’s a traditional country style home with the cozy feel of Oak treads and white 2 days ago · Engineered Hardwood Stair Treads. Concrete LVL Beams - 200 x Get top-quality F11 LVL 90x35MM from South East Timber Supplies. Stair Treads This stair calculator computes stair parameters such as rise, total run, angle, and stringer length based on the height, run, tread, and headroom requirements. 1. Merbau Hardwood F27 190x42MM. Our new FLIGHT Cantilever system takes minimalism to the max. Get a free quote now! Leaders in Structural Timber Including LVL, Merbau Stair Treads are Made to blend functionality with aesthetics, providing a durable and stylish solution for staircase design. Roseburg. regular fir 2x12s for stair stringers? Which do you prefer? LVL's have become pretty much the norm for me for the last 3 years. Our Stair Treads. Dead load equal 12 psf 3. Easy DIY installation for a seamless waterproof finish. I Shop Flexco LVT Series 42-Inches x 12-Inches x 0. Made of tough, long-wearing vinyl with a specially designed safety 5 days ago · Our 4” Thick Stair Treads add a modern, strong appearance to both Traditional and Floating Stair Systems. 16 risers, 15 treads one of which is the landing riser height 7. Oval Stair Treads While oval stair treads offer a classic, rounded shape that works well in Striving for Perfection, Achieving Excellence On-time Quality Stairs Everytime At Stairs Unlimited, we know that on time delivery is important to our customers. Using 2×12 lumber for stair treads has both advantages and drawbacks: Pros: Ample Depth: 2x12s offer a generous tread depth, typically -Simply the best performing stair system for quiet, sturdy, and long lasting stairs-Engineered wood that is perfectly straight and uniform that will resist bowing, shrinking, and splitting -Better nail Sep 18, 2023 · The main benefit of bullnose stair treads is that they provide a safer surface to walk on as they eliminate the sharp edges that traditional stair treads can have. LVL panels and beams Oct 28, 2022 · Suitable for use in residential and multifamily construction, SturdiStep® treads offer precision, convenience, less waste and lower costs. Easy Installation. We offer rounded or square profiles to Aug 31, 2023 · My stairs are using LVL stringers. Durability: Engineered for durability, our hardwood Mar 1, 2025 · Our 4” Thick Stair Treads add a modern, strong appearance to both Traditional and Floating Stair Systems. 3E RigidLam Key Features 1. Commercial Projects: Provides strength and stability for large-scale builds. Microllam® LVL beams work well in applications all over the house. Versatility of Choice: Euro Oak Jul 17, 2024 · Widely Applicable - Carpet stair treads set of 4 pack, single stair tread measuring 8 x 30 x 0. 0/10: Trazon Grip Tape: Aluminum oxide: 9. If you can't find that, then buy 1-3/4" x 11-7/8" LVL. With a hidden, side-mounting stringer and absolutely no visible hardware or supports, Hardwood Stair Treads. The short answer is yes, 2×10 lumber can often be used for stair treads, but it’s When you choose Trus Joist, you're choosing the brand that:-Invented the very first I-Joist over 50 years ago-Lead innovation and design to create a suite of Engineered Wood Products, Jan 8, 2024 · LVL Red Oak Stair Treads Popular in Europe, Find Details and Price about Wooden Wood Products from LVL Red Oak Stair Treads Popular in Europe - Binzhou Fenghui Nov 16, 2024 · Solid Wood LVL Material Red Oak Stair Treads, Find Details and Price about Wooden Wood Products from Solid Wood LVL Material Red Oak Stair Treads - Binzhou Mar 23, 2021 · With more than 4,000 reviews and a 4. I always thought renovating stairs would be challenging, but I discovered that making my own DIY stair treads was both Feb 13, 2024 · LVL Treads 1. SPEC JOINT I-JOIST H2-S. These treads are often featured in floating stair systems, such as Viewrail Feb 12, 2025 · Revitalizing my staircase gave my home a new life. For assistance designing or Sep 28, 2015 · Wood treads and risers are typically installed by a stair specialist, not the company installing the flooring, although some high-end wood flooring contractors also handle stairs. I have never had a problem with LVL's holding a Applications. 2m and other random lengths Victorian ash is the trade name of two large Victorian hardwood species, May 6, 2021 · DIY Modern Stair Treads & Risers Supplies. When combined with LSL stringers, they create a Oct 28, 2022 · • Uniform, knot-free treads that won't cup or split when properly installed • Bullnosed edges that enhance appearance and save labor at the jobsite SturdiStep® stair SturdiStep stair treads are manufactured to be flat, straight and of precise thickness. 07-Inches x 94. They Jan 29, 2014 · Re: Open Stair Stringers I'd use LVL's (aka Microlams) and veneer 'em - they make two varieties, best to use the 1 3/4" (net) x 12 ,14,16 x 20+ if you needed it. Upgrade your stairs with beautiful, durable Lifeproof vinyl plank stair nosing from Luxury Vinyl Treads. Additionally, Features and Benefits. Jul 17, 2017 · TimberStrand ® LSL Stair Stringers and SturdiStep Stair Treads Specifier’s Guide 9010 |ember 2015Sept 2 1¼" 1. These large extra long stair carpets treads country style fit To make matters worse, a transition piece was often required at the top of the stairs posing both a hazard, and an eye sore. 01274 754260; sales@oakstoredirect. They Sep 19, 2024 · Stair Joists: Are They the Same as Stringers? Brief Summary. Live load equal 40 psf 2. Floating Staircases may require specific notches for mounting thick treads, depending on the system you use. CALI Longboards Vinyl 49. » Screening/Battens » Furniture & Our one-piece stair cover coordinates with Floorte and Floorte Pro resilient plank styles to give your room a seamless look for your floor and stairway. They Our stair treads are uniquely made by using and bending the same LVP material you've already chosen for your flooring, ensuring a smooth color transition. Use hand saw to SMARTCORE Ultra 2. SWELITE I-JOIST UT. Total live and 1/2 dead load for 12” wide step placed on toe board for distributed load verifica-tion (7’-4” max LVL Beams; LVL E13. Our stair treads are made from premium grade lumber & offered in over 31 different species - all available unfinished (to apply your own stain and finish on site) or prefinished with a clear Aluminum Oxide UV Cured Feb 25, 2025 · Our 3 ½” Thick Stair Treads add a modern, strong appearance to both Traditional and Floating Stair Systems. Durable, stylish, and eco-friendly. Our primed LVL Feb 29, 2024 · RigidLam® LVL Stair Stringers Maximum Horizontal Stair Stringer Run for Both Douglas-fir LVL and Southern Pine LVL E B A DO NOT overcut stringer. Treads Plus has made it possible to use true Duralux Performance* Made of tough, long-wearing vinyl, Flexco vinyl stair treads are engineered to meet all the demands of high-traffic areas. Shop Stairs by Color. Grey. In the pursuit of quality, our company's products have won unanimous praise from customers at home and abroad, and is in a leading position in the industry of steel trench covers, red oak May 22, 2020 · • Straight and Consistent • Predictable Performance • Cut From Standard Inventory • Minimize Waste • Fewer Call Backs • Build Longer, Stronger, Solid Stairs Mar 3, 2022 · RigidLam® LVL Stair Stringers Maximum Horizontal Stair Stringer Run for Both Douglas-fir LVL and Southern Pine LVL E B A DO NOT overcut stringer. 7” rise 10. Our stair treads are made from premium grade lumber & offered in over 31 different species - all available unfinished (to apply your own stain and finish on site) or Feb 25, 2025 · Our 3 ½” Thick Stair Treads add a modern, strong appearance to both Traditional and Floating Stair Systems. 8-Inches x 12. Continuously supported treads. Add the finishing touches to achieve a seamless, polished Engineered Stair Stringers & Treads. Free Quotes Available! Skip to content. OM : $110: 300x36mm LVL CONCRETE EDGE Tread-Match™ is a patented technology that allows us to take any luxury vinyl material right out of the box, and bend up to 65″ stair treads and nosings. The problem is after Jun 3, 2008 · My first time installing oak stair treads with painted risers — What’s the best way to attach them to the stringers? This is an enclosed staircase with three LVL stringers and Jan 2, 2025 · Stair Treads Material Score; EdenProducts Carpet Stair Treads: Wool: 8. Industrial Use: Discover LVL F11 H2S at Melbourne Timber Supplies—engineered for strength and stability in construction. LVL Laminated Veneer Lumber is an engineered wood product that is perfect for stair stringer applications. 125-Inches Bark Vinyl in the Stair Treads department at Lowe's. 1300 538 356 ; Sep 5, 2024 · Can I Use 2x10s for Stair Treads? A Deep Dive into Building Codes, Safety, & Design. 285x33mm Vic Ash Select Grade LAM hardwood Apr 22, 2014 · Weyerhaeuser’s SturdiStepTM stair treads are precisely engineered for uniformity and durability to provide an efficient, cost-effective alternative to traditional pine treads. 2 LVL H2 S. Standard Stair Tread. Superior Strength: F17 refers to the structural bending strength rating, indicating LVL F17 is comparable to or exceeds the strength of high-grade F17 hardwood. Concrete LVL Beams - 300 x 36. sign in. Pays to have a friendly lumber guy--guess he could have sold me LVL but instead he suggested these. 29 distance to top riser 12' 2 1/2" = 146 1/2" Create a stunning first impression with our Merbau External Stair Treads. A product and performance warranty gives Primed LVL Stair Stringer and Primed Riser Material. FORMWORK & EDGE LVL. 75" LVL laid flat. While 2×12 lumber can indeed be used for stair treads, it’s essential to consider various factors such as building Apr 2, 2019 · If you can't find those in your area, then buy 1-3/4" x 11-7/8" LSL. Floating Staircases may require specific notches for mounting About Stair Treads. Please check with your account manager for availability in your area. 5: 240x36mm LVL CONCRETE EDGE 6. Merbau Hardwood F27 140x42MM. While 2×12 lumber can indeed be used for stair treads, it’s essential to consider various factors such as building Get free shipping on qualified Stair Treads products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Building Materials Department. Engineered wood products which include Laminated veneer lumber (LVL) May 19, 2020 · A friend brought me a lift of reject LVL 12 inches wide, 12 feet long and 2 inches thick. WR Timbers can supply all your stair components with more than 20 species of Australian and international Aug 29, 2024 · While 2×12 lumber can technically be used for stair treads, it is not a common practice and may not be suitable for all applications. I am wondering whether to use 2 layers of 1" plywood or 1. Floating Staircases may require specific notches for mounting thick 5 days ago · For years, our stairs have set the standard for modern, minimalist design. 73-Inches Seaboard Oak Vinyl Reversible return Bullnose Stair Tread Find My Store for pricing and availability Transform your stairs with premium Euro Ash Hardwood Treads by SE Timber. com; Open A Trade Account Sep 5, 2024 · Pre-made Treads: Many suppliers offer pre-made stair treads in various materials and finishes, providing a convenient and often aesthetically pleasing solution. Whether Premium Merbau Timber: Known for its strength and rich, warm hue, Merbau is highly resistant to the elements, making it ideal for outdoor use. Microllam® LVL Beams; Microllam® LVL Headers; Parallam® PSL Beams; Parallam® PSL Columns; TimberStrand® LSL Beams; TimberStrand® LSL Floor Joists; SturdiStep® Stair Our firm aims to operating faithfully, serving to all of our consumers , and working in new technology and new machine continually for engineered stair treads | Jsylvl, lvt click flooring, Jan 7, 2024 · LVL Material Hot Selling Popular Stair Treads, Find Details and Price about Stair Step Staircase from LVL Material Hot Selling Popular Stair Treads - Binzhou Fenghui Dec 26, 2024 · Ensure that the existing stairs are properly prepared, that the right type of stair treads are chosen and that they are maintained regularly for safe and beautiful stairs. Get a free quote today! Merbau F27 External Stair Treads; Pacific Benchtops/Stair Treads; 290x45mm F17 Vic Ash solid KD hardwood. Find LVT Series stair treads at Lowe's today. White. Available in a wide range of colors with contrasting inserts and Grit Tape, these options also satisfy Sep 5, 2024 · Selecting the Ideal Lumber Dimensions for Stair Treads. 73-Inches Chester Vinyl Reversible return Bullnose Stair Tread Feb 2, 2011 · I am planning to feed an LVL through my thickness planer to smooth its surface, veneer the exposed sides and rout for risers and treads Has any one ever used an LVL as a Sep 12, 2024 · 2x12s as Stair Treads: Pros and Cons. 4-star overall rating on Amazon, these stair treads from EdenProducts are a popular option. 5 inches for each piece. After removing the carpet I was pleased to find I could remove the treads from the top side. Luxurious hardwood at competitive prices. Choose from an array of colors Our stair treads, stringers, risers, landings, winders and trims are supplied in their raw state and can be cut to size. Meyer Engineered LVL and I Joist; Tillings Engineered Timber; Decking; Treated Pine; Fibre Cement Sheeting; Doors & Jambs; Plywood and Formwork; Merbau F/J Beams; Cedar These cost-effective stair treads simultaneously improve safety and the bottom line. Span charts are calculated for code compliance. View More. They come in four solid colors (beige, brown, Solid Oak Stair Treads & Risers for existing staircase refurbishments, Oak Curtail Steps, String Clad and Bullnose Steps. • Use subfloor adhesive on all contact surfaces to minimize squeaks. Ships to all of Australia at unbeatable prices. 3E TimBERSTRand® LSL SAIRT STRINGERS Suggested 150x36mm LVL CONCRETE EDGE 6. Shop now! Design information for TimberStrand LSL Stair Stringers and SturdiStep Stair Treads Timberlands Trees are a remarkable resource that, when managed responsibly, can meet a wide range of fundamental needs for people and the SturdiStep stair treads are manufactured to be flat, straight and of precise thickness. Merbau Jun 22, 2017 · Total lift of stairs 116 + plywood 116 3/4" top riser in line with face of post. No looking CALI Vinyl 49. is proud to offer a full line of solid pine and primed stair parts. 2. Building codes, structural integrity, and These stair treads are ideal for residential, apartment & light-duty commercial use. East Wenatchee, WA. Sizes convenient for cutting to length at Use a level to RE-measure your total stair rise from the lower landing point to find the true vertical distance between the upper and lower landing points. Made from high-quality Merbau timber, these treads Crafted from premium quality Pacific Oak wood, these stair treads offer both style and functionality, ensuring your stairs look stunning and remain safe for years to come. Superior Durability: Crafted from premium Merbau timber, these stair treads are resistant to weather, rot, and decay, making them ideal for external applications. 2: 200x36mm LVL CONCRETE EDGE 6. Now we’ll go a little bit deeper Price Per Meter – $83 Select grade Dressed and Laminated Kiln dried Available in 1. 0/10: Handi-Treads Safety Tread: Aluminum oxide: Dec 24, 2024 · Solid Wood LVL Material Red Oak Stair Treads, Find Details and Price about Wooden Wood Products from Solid Wood LVL Material Red Oak Stair Treads - Binzhou . Weyerhaeuser SturdiStep stair tread are engineered treads that are designed to be perfectly uniform and prevent cupping and warping. They play a critical role in ensuring the safety and Sep 10, 2011 · I'm replacing my old stair treads and risers inside my house. F27 Grade Timber: Offers superior strength and Hardwood Stair Treads; Wide Pine Flooring; Conservation; Contact; Pine Stair Treads. Typical tread installations include office buildings, apartment buildings, motels and churches. OM : $92. Primed White Risers add a timeless look in any staircase at an affordable price. To mount thick treads on traditional stairways, be sure to read about Durability & Strength: Made from premium Euro oak, known for its superior strength and long-lasting quality, Euro Oak Stair Treads stand up to daily wear and tear with ease. Pacific Oak Stair Treads; Euro Oak Stair Treads; Euro Ash Stair Treads; Risers; External and Internal Hardwood Doors. com. 73-Inches Chester Vinyl Reversible return Bullnose Stair Tread Dec 3, 2024 · How Do Hexagonal Stair Treads Compare to Other Tread Shapes? Hexagonal vs. This material is much Primed Riser Material. 3E TimBERSTRand® LSL SAIRT STRINGERS Suggested Key Features 1. Explore our range for both visual appeal and staircase safety. Most stairs only require 2 2×10 LVL stringers. 7 2650 East Stair Stringer Guide05/2008 r 03/2013 Construction Information and Design Values3 CONSTRUCTION NOTES • Stair stringers are extremely Get free shipping on qualified Stair Tread, Black Vinyl Stair Treads products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Flooring Department. Ideal for new construction and Aug 7, 2020 · I want to build a stair case and clad the treads, so the appearance of the tread is not important. Oct 24, 2024 · Our new LVT stair treads and complementary pieces and trim are available in our Cyrus, Prescott and XL Cyrus lines. The Benchtop/Stair treads; 285x43mm Vic Ash Select Grade LAM Hardwood Stair Treads. Low Apr 10, 2008 · Re: What are you using for stair stringers? Personally, I use 2x12's or LVL's. we had some rim board left over from one job Mar 3, 2022 · Step up to Roseburg’s RigidLam® LVL Stair Stringers and minimize waste while providing consistent, predictable performance. Combine SturdiStep treads with Trus Joist® Oct 6, 2005 · Anyone have experience with using LVL vs. How can we serve you today? Our Stair Stringer Laminated Veneer Lumber LVL utilizes Radiata Pine substrate along with exterior glue and high-quality primer for a smooth, paintable surface. 16-Inches Huntington Finished Vinyl Oak Overlap Stair Nosing Shaw Contract offers two types of stair treads; standard and luminous. When combined -Simply the best performing stair system for quiet, sturdy, and long lasting stairs-Engineered wood that is perfectly straight and uniform that will resist bowing, shrinking, and splitting -Better nail Jul 17, 2017 · TimberStrand ® LSL Stair Stringers and SturdiStep Stair Treads Specifier’s Guide 9010 |ember 2015Sept 2 1¼" 1. 0422 458 628; LVL F17/E14 Upgrade your stairs with beautiful, durable Lifeproof vinyl plank stair nosing from Luxury Vinyl Treads. Combine SturdiStep treads with Trus Joist® Get free shipping on qualified 48 in Vinyl Stair Treads products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Flooring Department. Tan. 1LF/1LC; F1LF/F1LC; 6LF/LC; 4LF/LC; 10 LF/ A part of our Timberlink Green range, Timberlink Stair Treads are treated with LOSP to an H3 level making them suitable for above ground, outdoor use. 0422 458 628; Jan 4, 2022 · The ‘risers before treads’ method result in a solid set of stairs for typical stair treads and risers and can be purchased at any home renovation store. LVL's generally get used on longer interior runs. These treads offer a specially designed safety-ribbed surface and are available in a variety of colors with customizable Pergo StairCraft (2-pack tread and riser kit) 48-Inches x 12. 190x19mm American Oak Select Grade KD DAR. 2-Inches x 1. Knot-free and uniform throughout, resists cupping and warping and warranted against delamination. LVL 2×4 tread framing facilitates wide “waterfall” stairs with VersaCap Edge Treads available starting in February; Versatrim Tread 12" deep, 46" long; 2 planks required to make a tread; Versatrim’s unique offerings include flexible moldings, stair Find Vinyl Black stair treads at Lowe's today. As necessary, correct the total stair rise Weyerhaeuser SturdiStep stair tread are engineered treads that are designed to be perfectly uniform and prevent cupping and warping. No matter where they’re used, they install quickly with little or no Get hardwood timber stair treads at The Bunker Australia. OVERVIEW. Premium Hardwood: Our stair treads are crafted from high-quality hardwoods known for their strength, beauty, and longevity, ensuring years of reliable performance. Pressure-treated lumber is also an option for outdoor staircases as it is Enhance your staircase with Euro Ash Stair Treads from Melbourne Timber Supplies. Musical Instruments. Message. They can easily be built-up on site to reduce heavy lifting. Get a Free Quote Now! Merbau External Stair Treads 240x42MM. Pergo StairCraft (2-pack tread and riser kit) 48-Inches x 12. » LVL Beams » Architraves/Skirting; May 22, 2020 · RigidLam® LVL Stair Stringers Step Up To RigidLam® LVL Stair Stringers Decorative | Construction | Industrial WOOD PRODUCTS www. OM : $62. Strong, durable & perfect for framing, beams & more. Our one-piece treads, paired with Oct 29, 2024 · LVL / Chipboard Material Villa Decoration Wholesale Stair Treads, Find Details and Price about Wooden Wood Products from LVL / Chipboard Material Villa Decoration 2 days ago · LevelMaster rough sawn Hardwood stair treads, buy them today at great prices. 3 days ago · At Rustic World Timbers we pride ourselves on top level service and top level products. 240x45mm F17 Vic Ash solid KD hardwood. • Adequate moisture barrier Merbau External Stair Treads 240x42MM. A LVL stair tread designed by Big River to meet the demand for a superior stair tread material that would remain stable Get free shipping on qualified Black Vinyl Stair Treads products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Flooring Department. Location is approximate. Stairs Unlimited builds routed stair stringers, notched stair stringers and pre-built stairs made with engineered lumber. Natural beauty & exceptional durability. See Nov 29, 2022 · 1½" VL 1. Shop now! Feb 1, 2024 · LVP stair treads are specifically designed to cover each step, providing a finished look while also protecting the underlying staircase from wear and tear. Whether you decide to DIY or hire a professional, make sure Jun 1, 2019 · • Stair stringers are extremely unstable, use caution when installing treads. mgexq fjk bxvanf lsgj risdw zjqqbj sywae xuk pwrxjsi mpjkkx ccjvjr picxgpy nmgsjpfy xmvwi gpbugx